AFAA Personal Trainer Certification 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

Question: 1 / 415

Which part of the spine is located in the lower back?

Cervical Spine

Thoracic Spine

Lumbar Spine

The lumbar spine is indeed the region located in the lower back. This section of the spine consists of five vertebrae, labeled L1 through L5, and is positioned between the thoracic spine (located in the mid-back) and the sacral spine (which is situated in the pelvis).

The primary role of the lumbar spine is to bear the weight of the upper body and provide stability while allowing for a significant range of motion, including bending and twisting. The lumbar region is crucial for activities that involve lifting and supporting heavy loads, which is why it must be well-conditioned in personal training contexts.

Comparatively, the cervical spine is the uppermost section and is involved primarily in supporting the head and enabling neck movement. The thoracic spine is located in the middle of the back, connected to the ribs, and provides stability for the thorax and protection for vital organs. The sacral spine, at the very base of the spine, consists of fused vertebrae that connect to the pelvis and form the back of the pelvic cavity.

Understanding these distinctions helps in creating effective training programs and addressing any lower back issues clients may face during workouts.

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Sacral Spine

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